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 CCD Delay Line Series
MN3890S
NTSC-Compatible CCD 1 H Video Signal Delay Element
Overview
The MN3890S is a 1 H image delay element of a 4 fSC CMOS CCD and suitable for video signal processing applications. It contains such components as a frequency-doubler circuit, a shift register clock driver, a 906-stage CCD analog shift register, and a resampling output amplifier. The MN3885S drives and samples the 906-stage analog shift register using a redoubled version of the supplied clock signal with a frequency 7.16 MHz of twice the NTSC color signal subcarrier frequency, and after adding in the attached filter delay, produces a delay of 1 H (the horizontal scan period).
Pin Assignment
VIN VBB VDD VSS
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
VO VGC PCOUT & VCOIN XI
( TOP VIEW ) SOP008-P-0225A
Features
Single 5.0 V power supply Energy-saving design based on CMOS process Low EMI levels from clock during driving
Applications
VCRs, Video cameras
Structure and Operation
The MN3890S consists of the operational blocks shown in the block diagram. Frequency-doubler circuit When the 7.16 MHz of the doubled NTSC color signal subcarrier frequency is inputted from the clock input pin XI, 14.32 MHz clock of fourfold frequency of color signal subcarrier is generated by this circuit. Clock driver This block generates two transfer clock signals, o1 and o2, synchronized with the 14.32 MHz clock signal from the frequency-doubler circuit. It also generates the sampling clock signals oS and oS', resampling clock signal oSH, and reset clock signal oR that have adjusted timing relations with o1 and o2. CCD analog shift register This block first converts the analog signal from the VIN input signal pin into a voltage signal, and inputs it into 906-stage analog shift register.
The shift register samples the shift register input with the sampling clock oS, and converts the results to charges, and uses transfer clocks o1 and o2 to transfer the results to the following block, the charge detection block, where the charges is converted into a voltage signal. Resampling output amplifier In the output amplifier, this voltage signal is done Sample-and-Hold by resampling, and Y-signal as it is outputted at Vo. Operation The following is an explanation of delay line operation. The waveforms driving the shift registers are as shown in the timing chart on page 622. The input signal voltage sampled during the interval between t=0 and t=c (where c is one-half the sampling interval) appears at the V O output pin at the point t=1813c.
1
MN3890S
Block Diagram
CCD Delay Line Series
VDD
3
Bias circuit
Booster circuit
7V GC
VIN
1
Charge input block
CCD 906 stages
Charge detection block
Resampling output amplifier
8 VO
oS driver Waveform adjustment block
oR driver o1 driver oSH driver
Timing adjustment
o2 driver
oSH driver
XI
5
Waveform amplifier adjustment block Phase comparator
1/2nd frequency doubler
VCO
Substrate bias generator
6
4
VSS
2
PCOUT & VCOIN
VBB
2
CCD Delay Line Series
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Symbol VIN VBB VDD VSS XI PCOUT & VCOIN VGC VO Function Description Signal input pin Substrate connection pin Power supply Ground 7.16 MHz clock input pin Phase comparator output and voltage controlled oscillator input Output gate connection pin Signal output pin
MN3890S
Remarks Negative voltage pin
Operating Conditions
Parameter Power supply voltage Input clock frequency Signal bandwidth Input clock amplitude (sine wave) Ambient temperature Symbol VDD fck Vck Ta 0.2 -20 min 4.75 typ 5.00 7.15909 0.3 1.0 60 max 5.25 Unit V MHz VP-P C
Electrical Characteristics
VDD=5.0V, Vck=0.3VP-P (sine wave), Vin=0.5VP-P (sine wave), fck=7.15909MHz, fsig=200kHz, Ta=25C
Parameter Power supply current Signal bandwidth Insertion gain Total harmonic distortion Signal-to-noise ratio Clock leak 1 Clock leak 2 Delay Output impedance Input bias voltage Output bias voltage Substrate voltage
Symbol
Conditions -3 dB for 200 kHz value fsig=200kHz fsig=200kHz Signal output (VP-P)/noise output (rms) 7.16 MHz component/main output signal 14.32 MHz component/main output signal
min 2.5 -1.5 48
IDD BW IG THD S/N NC1 NC2 D Zo VBIN VBO -VBB Applied to input from VIN signal input pin Applied to output from VO signal output pin
typ 23 5.5 1.5 1 56 -50 -20 63.32 0.5 2.85 2.85 -2.8
max 46 4.5 4.5 -40 -10 0.9
Unit mA MHz dB % dB dB dB s k V V V
3
MN3890S
Timing Chart
CCD Delay Line Series
906 stages t=0 t=c t=1813c
o1
o2
oS
oSH
oR
VIN A1
A2
A2 VO A1
4
CCD Delay Line Series
Application Circuit Example
MN3890S
5V
+
-
10F 0.1F
Bias circuit
Booster circuit
7 VGC
0.01F
3 VDD
Signal input - + VIN 0.47F
1
Charge input block
CCD 906 stages
Charge detection block
Resampling output amplifier
Signal output 8 VO
330
oS driver Waveform adjustment block Timing adjustment Clock input
oR driver o1 driver oSH driver o2 driver oSH driver
XI 5 Waveform
amplifier adjustment block
1000pF
1/2nd frequency doubler
Phase comparator
VCO
Substrate bias generator
PCOUT & 6 VCOIN
VSS 4
VBB
0.01F
0.01F 820
4700pF
2
5
MN3890S
Package Dimensions (Unit:mm)
SOP008-P-0225A
CCD Delay Line Series
0.4
0.40.25
1
8
1.27
4
5
0.10.1
0.3
4.20.3 6.50.3
6
0.15 0.65
1.50.2
5.00.3


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